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Abstract
A critical review of the literature about risks and benefits of the removal of impacted
3rd molar teeth is presented in 4 categories: risk of nonintervention, risk of intervention,
benefit of non-intervention and benefit of intervention. There are well-defined criteria
for removal of impacted 3rd molar teeth. Absolute indications and contra-indications
for the removal of asymptomatic 3rd molar teeth cannot be established because no long-term studies exist which validate
the benefit to the patient either of early removal or of deliberate retention of these
teeth. The prudent course of action for the clinician to follow is based on rational
clinical decision-making using traditional methods of evaluation to effect the optimal
outcome, keeping the interests of the individual patient above all else.
Key words
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Article info
Publication history
Accepted:
September 3,
1991
Identification
Copyright
© 1992 Munksgaard International Publishers Ltd. Published by Elsevier Inc.
